Solar farms (sometimes known as solar parks or solar fields) are the large-scale application of solar photovoltaic (PV) panels to generate green, clean electricity at scale, usually to feed into the grid.

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Solar farms can cover anything between 1 acre and 100 acres, and are usually developed in rural areas.

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Solar farms go through a rigorous planning procedure before they are approved. This takes into account the suitability of the specific site, any potential impact on the area and relevant renewable energy targets.

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The UK needs solar power to meet its 15% renewable energy target by 2020, part of the EU’s renewable energy target. Solar also creates investment and local green jobs, whilst reducing the reliance on overseas fossil fuel imports.

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Key statistics and facts about solar farms

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• Solar farms are the most nature-friendly way of generating power for the grid and support endangered wildlife such as bees

• Solar makes virtually no noise or waste and has no moving parts

• Many solar farms are grazed by sheep or combined with other farming

• Solar is the most popular form of energy generation at more than 80% support

• Solar works well in Britain - solar panels in the South of England generate 65% of the power they would in Central Spain

• Community groups can invest in or set up their own solar farms

• Cheap electricity from solar farms could put £425m back into consumers pockets through reduced energy bills by 2030

• Solar is one of the best energy technologies for generating revenue in the UK

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(Source: Solar Trade Association – a not-for-profit association, funded entirely by membership which includes installers, manufacturers, distributors, large scale developers, investors and law firms)